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This new NASA Hubble Space Telescope image shows a group of interacting galaxies known as LEDA 60847. Classified as an active galactic nuclei (AGN), LEDA 60847 harbors a supermassive black hole in its central region, actively accreting material. The AGN radiates across the entire electromagnetic spectrum, emanating an intense brilliance. This celestial display offers astronomers a unique opportunity to delve into the dynamics of nearby powerful AGNs, shedding light on the intricate interplay between supermassive black holes and the evolution of galaxies.
The cosmic ballet of galaxy mergers unfolds as a common spectacle in the vast expanse of the universe. Many of the larger galaxies we observe today are the outcome of intricate mergers between smaller galactic counterparts. Even own Milky Way bears the imprints of these cosmic unions, attesting to its formation through past mergers. In the grand cosmic dance, astronomers estimate that a substantial fraction, ranging from 5% to 25%, of all galaxies are presently engaged in the process of merging, shaping the evolving tapestry of the cosmos.
This image of LEDA 60847 is a harmonious blend of ultraviolet, visible, and near-infrared data captured by the Hubble Space Telescope. Hubble’s distinctive capability to observe across this broad spectrum of wavelengths enhances its uniqueness. Each segment of the electromagnetic spectrum reveals distinct facets of our universe. Ultraviolet light unveils the radiant glow of stellar nurseries, offering insights into the hottest stars.
Visible light paints a portrait of moderate-temperature stars and materials, presenting a view akin to what our eyes perceive. Finally, near-infrared light possesses the power to pierce through cold dust, enabling the study of warm gas, dust, and relatively cool stars, completing the comprehensive narrative of LEDA 60847’s cosmic tale.