Skip to main content

Hubble Captures an Image of Nebula RCW 7, Revealing Massive Protostars in Constellation Puppis.

 



A visually striking collection of interstellar gas and dust is captured in this latest image from the NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope. Named RCW 7, this nebula is located over 5,300 light-years away in the constellation Puppis.


Nebulae, such as RCW 7, are rich in the raw materials needed to form new stars. Under the influence of gravity, parts of these molecular clouds collapse, coalescing into very young, developing stars known as protostars. These protostars remain surrounded by spinning discs of leftover gas and dust. In RCW 7, the forming protostars are particularly massive, emitting strong ionizing radiation and fierce stellar winds that transform the nebula into an H II region.


H II regions are characterized by hydrogen ions; H I denotes a normal hydrogen atom, whereas H II is hydrogen that has lost its electron, becoming an ion. Ultraviolet radiation from the massive protostars excites the hydrogen in the nebula, causing it to emit light, resulting in the nebula's soft pinkish glow.


The Hubble data for this image were collected from a study of a particularly massive protostellar binary named IRAS 07299-1651. This binary is still cocooned in gas within the curling clouds toward the top of the image. To expose this star and its siblings, astronomers utilized Hubble’s Wide Field Camera 3 in near-infrared light. While the massive protostars are brightest in ultraviolet light, they emit substantial infrared light as well. Infrared light's longer wavelength allows it to penetrate much of the gas and dust, enabling Hubble to capture this stunning image. Many of the larger stars seen in the image are actually foreground stars, positioned between the nebula and our solar system, and are not part of the nebula.


The formation of an H II region signals the beginning of the end for a molecular cloud like RCW 7. Within a few million years, radiation and winds from the massive stars will gradually disperse the nebula’s gas. This process will be accelerated by supernova explosions as the most massive stars reach the end of their lives. New stars in this nebula will incorporate only a fraction of its gas, with the remainder spreading throughout the galaxy to eventually form new molecular clouds.

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

In the triple-star system, KOI-5Ab is seen orbiting the primary star...

  KOI-5Ab continues to be a topic of discussion for researchers, as koi-5Ab has been seen orbiting the primary Star, confirming it has also been announced.  koi-5ab revolves around the primary star, it was thought to be a planet half the size of Saturn in a planetary system, and was the only other planet candidate to be detected by the KOI-5Ab mission. Kepler mission operations were initiated by NASA in 2009, by the end of spacecraft operations in 2018, the Kepler spacecraft had discovered 2,394 exoplanets, or planets orbiting stars beyond our sun, and about 2,366 exoplanets such  There are also those, which are still to be confirmed. David Ciardi, chief scientist at NASA's Exoplanet Science Institute, says the KOI-5AB was abandoned, because it was complicated, and we had thousands of candidates, and we were learning something new every day from Kepler, so that the KOI  Mostly forgot to -5. KOI-5Ab is part of the Triple Star system, where KOI-5 is a group of three st...

NASA's Spitzer Space Telescope will be closed.

NASA briefly informed that the Spitzer Space Telescope will be permanently discontinued on January 30, 2020. After about 16 years of discovering the universe in light energy.  And by that time, the space shuttle has been working for more than 11 years beyond its prime mission, Spitzer examines the universe's various objects in infrared light.  It was in 2003 through the rocket that the American Space Research Organization NASA entered the space and entered the orbit around the Earth.  Spitzer rotates the sun on a path similar to that of the Earth but it runs a bit slower.  Today it is about 158 ​​million miles (254 million kilometers) away from our planet - more than 600 times the distance between Earth and Moon.  The spacing of Spitzer's orbit curve means that when the spacecraft indicates its fixed antenna on the earth to download data or receive commands, its solar panels tend to lean away from the sun.  During those periods, to operate the space shut...

SpaceX is launching its next dragon spacecraft.

SpaceX is preparing for its next mission, very soon Spacex will launch the Dragon Spacecraft with its Falcon 9 Rocket.   SpaceX is the 18th commercial reproduction service mission, dragon spacecraft will be loaded with dozens of experiments made in space.  Launch date: Sunday, July 21, 2019 at 7:35 pm  International Space Station (ISS) us  The National Laboratory SpaceX's dragon is giving a finalization to more than two dozen payloads for launch in a circular circular laboratory.  Many of these payloads are aimed at improving human health on the earth, many of which are focused on drug development.  In addition, a series of payloads from identified private sector partners will be launched on this mission.  More than 40 student experiments and demonstrations have been included on the 18th Commercial Recepti Services Mission (CRS-18) of SpaceX.  One part of ISS American National Laboratory's goal is to encourage and engage next generation scientists.                          ...